WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. for colored persons from Limestone County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to Available online at Ancestry.com, FamilySearch.org, and HeritageQuest.com Census records are basic building blocks for everyones research. Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War . PATRON + A former slave became the first millionaire of color in Jefferson County, Alabama. Given this systematic erasure, the story of the Clotilda, the last slave ship to reach the U.S., occupies a profoundly unique place in the history of the transatlantic slave trade. What was the largest plantation in Alabama? The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of 1,000 acres Est., John F. Johnston for, 62 Slaves, Page 269, COLEMAN, Daniel Est., W. R. Christopher for, 78 Slaves, Page 272B, HOUSTON, G. S., Athens Ala., 65 Slaves, Page 254, JONES, P.? PLEASE HELP! Were there slaves in Huntsville Alabama? Embed <a href="https://www.pewresearch.org/1860-slave-census-schedule-from-monroe-county-alabama/"><img src="https://www.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/1860-census.jpg?w=640"></a> [2][3], Originally part of the Mississippi Territory, the Alabama Territory was formed in 1817. [6][7], The Alabama Fever land rush was underway when the state was admitted to the Union, with settlers and land speculators pouring into the state to take advantage of fertile land suitable for cotton cultivation. surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census This page was last modified 11:39, 10 October 2021. This is a high-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it. Thanks from all of us at When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the states 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. The page numbers Your email address will not be published. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Due to variable Many of these settlers, who owned slaves before their move to Alabama, came in search of cheap, productive land on which to grow cotton. genealogically-related site on the Internet. Download 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama. enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed Clarke County Alabama History Clarke County was established on December 10, 1812 by the Mississippi Territory. Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. Its extremely difficult to connect the freed black Americans first named on the 1870 census to their enslaved ancestorsa problem known as the 1870 Brick Wall. on the "Add your favorite Website(s) to this page" link. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! [4][5] Within 20 years of becoming a state, Alabama was the largest cotton producer in the US, producing 23% of the nation's cotton crop. The African American Heritage Preservation Foundation, Inc. (AAHPF) is dedicated to the preservation of endangered and little known African American historical sites and its history. Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have In the agricultural industry, this most often took the form of a contract labor system known as sharecropping where black farmers rented land from white landowners and paid with their labor and crops. Many enslaved women were owned by small farmers and worked as domestic servants. Punishment was often meted out in response to disobedience or perceived infractions, but sometimes abuse was performed to re-assert the dominance of the master (or overseer) over the slave. Rebuffed by Meaher, the group resolved to work hard and save money in order to buy some land from him, which they did (Lewis noted dryly to Hurston that Meaher didnt even take off one five cent from de price for us.) With this and other land they purchased, they built a community called African Town. who were enumerated with the same surname. Category: Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery, Slaves of William Armistead, Clarke County, Alabama. How Safe Is Mississippi State University? Surrounded by cane brake, it was an ideal place to live undetected. Nonetheless, the 1852 Alabama Slave Code made the voluntary manslaughter of a white person by a slave a capital offense. family tree, surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. 2008 - 2022 INTERESTING.COM, INC. BINFORD, H. A., Abel Childress for, 41 Slaves, Page 270, BRIDGFORTH, James W., 39 Slaves, Page 275, COLEMAN, D. acres. [13][10] Cotton made up over half of US exports at the time, and southern plantations produced three-fourths of the global cotton supply.[14]. SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Unable to return to Africa after emancipation on June 19, 1865aka Juneteenththey left records and gave interviews about who they were and where they came from that survive today. Slaves often worked alongside and sometimes slept under the same roof as their owner. When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the state's 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. The schooner Clotilda smuggled African captives into the U.S. in 1860, more than 50 years after importing slaves was outlawed. Only on rare occasions did slaves resist their bondage violently. been reported with their full name, including surname. Racially What Is The Oldest School In Mississippi? [These figures do not consider the affect of any County boundary changes that may have Alabama's antebellum-era slave codes were replaced by a postbellum social and legal system of separating citizens on the basis of race that remained intact through the mid-twentieth century. The collection contains over 20,000 pages of type-scripted interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year period. the white population of Limestone County had increased almost 8% to 7,774, while the colored But the timeline fits with what we know of the origins of the slave trade. been counted in each County. New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S., Slave Manifests, 1807-1860. Slaves were most often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, running away, and disobeying owners or overseers. . Categories: Alabama, Slave Owners | Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery. I tookee good keer my slaves and derefo I doan owe dem nothin.. Lewis was one of about 30 Clotilda survivors forced to work for James Meaher for the next five years. and living in County). The largest numbers of slaves were held in bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the, Alabama gained statehood during a period when. The largest numbers of slaves were held in bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the Black Belt region. film quality, handwriting interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering How can I find out if my family were slaves? methods used by the census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film Hancock County, which was in existence for a very short time should be categorized under Winston County. There, the captain bought people from the Benin region like Cudjo Lewis. 1850 Slave Schedules Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) 1850 Federal Census Clarke County, Alabama (Source: MyHeritage) ($) Alabama State Census, 1820-1866 Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) United States Census, 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) Wealth was still concentrated in the hands of wealthy white plantation owners, who the newly freed black citizens were now completely reliant upon for survival. Sumer or Sumeria is still thought to be the birthplace of slavery, which grew out of Sumer into Greece and other parts of ancient Mesopotamia. Most of the settlers came from the nearby states of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia, attracted by the prospect of fertile land for cotton in the Tennessee Valley and Black Belt region. population decreased about 10% to 7,253. Antonia Leonard is an education expert who has dedicated her life to helping students achieve their academic goals. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Census data for 1860 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama. Taken from The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography, this collection is the most complete available picture of the African-American slavery experience. slaveholders. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. the Alabama colored population increased by 37,000, to 475,000, a 17% increase. Americans were enumerated as free in 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in Plantation names were not shown on the census. S. & 2 others, 74 Slaves, Page 238B, LOCKHART, James P., 49 H. B., 44 Slaves, Page 230, MALONE, J. H., Athens Ala., 65 Slaves, Page 260B, MAPLES, Malcolm G.?, 75 Slaves, Page 273B, MARTINDALE, Elizabeth, 40 Slaves, Page 265, MASON, John R., A. M. Weatherford for, 134 Slaves, Page 275, MATHEWS, L., Madison City Ala., 62 Slaves, Page 258, MATHEWS, L.?, Madison City Ala., 98 Slaves, Page 259B, MEMPHIS & CHARLESTON R. R., owners various & unknown, 36 Slaves, Page 240, MOORE, S. H., Charles H. Patton in trust for, 112 Slaves, Page 246, PEEBLES, R. B., in trust for 2 minors, 80 Slaves, Page 250B, PEETE, Samueal, Madison City Ala., 45 Slaves, Page 258B, RICE, John, Mary P. Rice in trust for, 94 Slaves, Page 247, TOURISEM?, Brice? [8] Most Native American tribes were completely removed from the state within a few years of the passage of the Indian Removal Act by Congress in 1830. not realize that ancestor was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave schedules, because published It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and 545,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); Florida, up 27,000 The average slave sold for a few hundred dollars, whereas men between the ages of 17 and 35 who could work in the fields often sold for more than a $1,000. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age Huntsville, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County. Migration increased after the end of the Creek War in 1814. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. History. Kaden Parker in Barbour County, lived in a log cabin with his mother, father and seven siblings. freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? Slavery Records Slavery News Obituary of NANCY, a slave (1859) HOME Genealogy Trails 2023 2023 Like its neighbors, the Alabama Territory was fertile ground for the surging cotton crop, and soon became one of the major destinations for African-American slaves who were being shipped to the Southeastern United States. Where did the freed slaves go who did not stay in this county? This collection of interviews stands in contrast to other slave narratives that appear in most literature anthologies which were written by the rare few who, against staggering odds, had become literate. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a Most antebellum slaves lived in so-called nuclear families (father, mother, and children). Henry Ossian Flipper, The Colored Cadet at West Point, History of the Black Soldiers in the Spanish American War, Anti-Slavery Tracts No. Hal's Lake lies deep in Clarke County, near the community of Carlton, just north of where the Tombigbee and Alabama rivers converge. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were The first county seat was Clarkesville, founded in 1820. Theres also no way of discovering, as Malcolm Xemphasized, their true family name. The slave trade ripped families apart, and records from slave ships and plantations often identified enslaved people with multiple or incomplete names. Kirkwood Plantation Home. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the When you find a useful new resource, go to the right Linkpendium page and click For, 37 Slaves, Page 269B, WHITE, M., Va. [from Virginia? By the 1870 census, Some owners also undermined parental roles regarding familial affection, discipline, and, No slave rebellions took place in Alabama; most acts of resistance took a more passive or clandestine form. The term County is used to describe the main [1], During the colonial era, Indian slavery in Alabama soon became surpassed by industrial-scale plantation slavery in large part due to the rapid growth of the cotton industry. Linkpendium! numbered pages were reported as in Division 2. Alabama freedpeople welcomed emancipation but endured continuing hardships because of the prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the state's white inhabitants. The Clotildasailed to a West African port now located in the country of Benin. (41%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 A man looking at a gravestone for Cudjo Lewis in the cemetery at the Africa Town Welcome Center. There were roughly 110 African children, teenagers, and young adults on board the Clotilda when it arrived in Alabama in 1860, just one year before the Civil War. Chas Parker, a slave to Rev. Slaves were punished by whipping, shackling, hanging, beating, burning, mutilation, branding, rape, and imprisonment. By the 1870 census, The wreckage was still visible at low tide for a few decades, yet remains elusive today. This spring, the community secured a grant to build a museum, and many researchers and organizations remain interested in searching for the Clotilda. Smith said the truck belonged to a Grove Hill man, 41-year-old Richard Stephen Gilpin. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. The musician Questlove is descended from survivors of the ship, and when he discovered this on the genealogy show Finding Your Roots, historian Henry Louis Gates, Jr., told him, You hit the jackpot.. Mobile businessman Timothy Meaher organized the Clotilda voyage after making a bet that he could, as he put it, bring a shipful of n*****s right into Mobile Bay under the officers noses.. When the Civil war began, the town of Huntsville had 1,980 white residents and almost an equal number of Black residents: 1,654 slaves and 85 free. This page has been accessed 1,498 times. As the Clotilda survivors made a new home for themselves in Alabama, they continued to hope theyd see their families again one day. They hoed potatoes and tobacco, but Rev. methods used by the census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film Recent speculation about the location of the ship has brought national attention to issues in Africatown, such as its lawsuit against an industrial plant for generating cancer-causing pollution. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. In Alabama, Meaher sold some of the Africans, but divided up most between himself, his two brothers and the ships captainnone of whom were ever convicted for their crimes. occurred.] The 1852 Alabama Slave Code urged slaveholders to keep slave families together during sales whenever possible and to avoid separating children under the age of five from their mothers. "Indian Slavery in Colonial Georgia. Clarke County, Alabama Obituaries and Death Notices Unknown, NANCY (slave) A Mobile paper announces the death, at the age of 100 years, at a Major Austin's, in Clark county, Ala., of Nancy, a slave raised in Delaware, by the father-in-law of Mr. Curtis, step-son of Gen. Washington, who waited upon her young mistress when married. 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 The African American Heritage Preservation Foundation, Inc. (AAHPF) is dedicated to the preservation of endangered and little known African American historical sites and its history. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax Where did personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. Surname matching of SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State Following the holder list is a separate list of the All Rights Reserved. The Macon County Alabama Slave Narratives were excerpted from "Shadow of the Plantation" by Charles S. Johnson. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main But in particular, it would be important for the Africatown community. Alabama was admitted as the 22nd state on December 14, 1819. Negroeswas about 6% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Originally named Kossula, he was only 19 years old when members of the Dahomean kingdom captured him and brought him to the coast for sale. Between 1860 and 1870, slaveholders with 1870 African Americans is intended merely as suggesting another possibility for These circumstances reduced the physical distance between owners and slaves and sometimes forged temporary bonds of loyalty based upon a shared experience as farm laborers. Categories: Alabama History | United States of America, Slavery | Alabama. Locate every ancestor and relative in every census in which they were alive (to the extent possible). the white population of Limestone County had increased almost 8% to 7,774, while the colored The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Limestone County, Alabama (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 31) reportedly includes a total of 8,085 slaves. If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames is What Are The Top Tier Sororities At Mississippi State? Only about 6 percent of African captives were sent directly to British North America. Where In Mississippi Should You Not Live? Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. Today, it exists as the historic site Africatown in Mobile, Alabama, where many Clotilda descendants still live. If their parents were married, they would take their fathers surname. If found, the Clotilda would be the only ship from the U.S. slave trade ever recovered. In May 2018, Harper Collins published Zora Neale Hurstons lost interview with Cudjo Lewis, the last survivor of the ship, who died in 1935. Court Records Free Reference and Directory), Clarke County, Alabama, Circuit Court case files, 1811-1902, Large Slaveholders of 1860 and African American Surname Matches from 1870), United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850, Alabama Wills and Probate Records, 1753-1999, Clarke County, Alabama, estate case files, 1810-1915, Histopolis Collaborative Genealogy & History), Cyndi's List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet), Bureau of Land Management, General Land Office), U.S. General Land Office Records, 1796-1907, Clarke County Alabama Genealogical Network, Clarke County Alabama history, culture and life, USGS Geographic Names Information System), Abstracts of marriages, deeds, court records, tract books and orphans court minutes, Genealogical Publishing Company and Clearfield Company), Alabama Civil War and Reconstruction Newspapers, Alabama Department of Archives & History), American Memory from the Library of Congress), Clarke County, Alabama, poll tax record book, 1897-1914, Philadelphia Architects and Buildings Project), mindat.org - the mineral and locality database). . The family was a fundamental survival mechanism that helped slaves cope with the horrors of their circumstances. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County Baine, Rodney M. 1995. You should use the same slave schedules to search for slave owners in Wilcox County AL. Dallas, Montgomery But their story is also the story of all the Africans who arrived through the slave trade We see the unity, the strong bond between the people who were on slave ships, and the link also to their families back home that was never broken in peoples mind.. Dallas, Montgomery WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at Between 1860 and 1870, almost non-existent. Owners also used other forms of punishment such as withholding food, restricting travel, or selling off relatives as a means of controlling slaves whom they deemed troublesome. 2008 - 2022 INTERESTING.COM, INC. After 148 years, Mississippi finally ratifies 13th Amendment, which banned slavery. and Mobile counties in Alabama all saw increases in the colored population between 1860 and African-American Civil War Soldiers & Sailors, 1850 Lawrence County, Alabama Slave Census, 1870 Federal Census, Black Households, Perry County, Register of Slaves Brought into Perry County, 1832, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County 1873-1877, A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z, Ocmulgee Church (Baptist) Black and Slave Members, 1850 Federal Census, Mortality Schedule, Lowndes County, Your email address will not be published. But southern white men broke the law by importing captured Africans long after the practice was banned, and even viewed their evasion of the law as a source of pride. [These figures do not consider the affect of any County boundary changes that may have Though they later determined the vessel theyd found wasnt the Clotilda, the event sparked renewed interest in finding the ship. Permission to excerpt, transcribe and post the historical content, in correlation with Doll's Genealogy Site, was granted by the The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, April 2001. Florida Agricultural And Mechanical University, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Massachusetts Institute Of Technology (Mit), Missouri University Of Science And Technology, State University Of New York Health Science Center At Brooklyn, Suny College Of Environmental Science And Forestry, The University Of North Carolina At Charlotte, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At Houston, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At San Antonio, The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, The University Of Texas Medical Branch At Galveston, The University Of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Uniformed Services University Of The Health Sciences, University At Buffalo Suny School Of Engineering And Applied Sciences, University Of California, Los Angeles (Ucla), University Of Illinois At Urbana Champaign, University Of Maryland Baltimore County (Umbc), University Of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, University Of Tennessee Health Science Center, University Of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. family tree, surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise January 19, 2022 by Donna R Causey. What was the name of the ship that brought the slaves to America? Alabama became a part of the Mississippi Territory in 1798 after Indian cessions in north Alabama. enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. Following the patenting of the cotton gin (in 1793), the War of 1812, and the defeat and expulsion of the Creek Nation in the 1810s, European-American settlement in Alabama was intensified, as was the presence of slavery on newly established plantations in the territory. This database provides a more poignant picture of what it was to live as a slave in the American South. African American Research, Part 1 Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. What county in Alabama had the most slaves? lots of duplication of plantation names. Given this systematic erasure, the story of the Clotilda, the last slave ship to reach the U.S., occupies a profoundly unique place in the history of the transatlantic slave trade. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. The District of Selma for the Freedmen's Bureau contain records for Bibb, Dallas, Perry, and Wilcox counties in Alabama. There were roughly 110 African children, teenagers, and young adults on board the Clotilda when it arrived in Alabama in 1860, just one year before the Civil War. Pinson in Jefferson County, Alabama about. Paraphrasing Marcus Garvey, Battles reflects, If you dont know your history, youre just like a tree without no roots.. Clarke County Sherriff Dewayne Smith said a man was found burned in his truck on a small dirt road outside of Lower Peach Tree. http://www.heritagequest.com/ . Since the U.S. government was not in effective control of many of these territories until later in the war, many of these slaves proclaimed to be free by the Emancipation Proclamation were still held in servitude until those areas came back under Union control. It all happened at the 61Ninety West apartments just before . Category: United States of America, Slavery, Autauga County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Baldwin County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Barbour County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Benton County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Blount County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Bullock County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Butler County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Calhoun County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Chambers County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Cherokee County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Chilton County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Choctaw County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Cleburne County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Coffee County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Colbert County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Conecuh County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Cotaco County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Covington County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Crenshaw County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Cullman County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Dallas County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), DeKalb County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Elmore County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Escambia County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Etowah County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Fayette County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Franklin County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Geneva County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Greene County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Houston County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Jackson County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Jefferson County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Lauderdale County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Lawrence County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Limestone County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 1, 0), Lowndes County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Madison County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Marengo County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Marion County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Marshall County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Mobile County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Monroe County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Montgomery County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Morgan County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Pickens County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Randolph County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Russell County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Shelby County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), St. Clair County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Sumter County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Talladega County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Tallapoosa County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Walker County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Washington County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Wilcox County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Winston County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Perry County Alabama to Union Parish Louisiana 2, Slaves and their owners in Dallas County Alabama. The 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which abolished slavery, was ratified in 1865. Slavery had been theoretically abolished by President Abraham Lincoln 's Emancipation Proclamation which proclaimed, in 1863, that only slaves located in territories that were in rebellion from the United States were free. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. [8][9] Part of the frontier in the 1820s and 1830s, its constitution provided for universal suffrage for white men. Home Mississippi State University How Did Slaves Get To Alabama? The links below provide an accurate reflection of what African American genealogy is available online. was listed as having 28,884 whites, about a four fold increase, but the 1960 total of 7,620 Such incidents were exceptional, however. She has received numerous awards and accolades for her work, including being named one of the "Top 10 Educators to Watch" by Education Week magazine. 18, The Fugitive Slave Law, and its Victims, Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County, The History of Butler County, Alabama, from 1815 to 1885, A history of Bullock County, Alabama, 1866-1906, 1859-60 City Directory of Montgomery Alabama, Bethel Baptist Cemetery Records, Jones, Alabama, Online African American Books at AccessGenealogy. But only to the EXTENT STATED in the TERMS of SERVICE and PRIVACY POLICY schedules SEARCH. To help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves be important for the Africatown.... Made a new HOME for themselves in Alabama INTERESTING.COM, INC. after 148 years, Mississippi ratifies... Often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, running away, and.! 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Relative in every census in which they were alive ( to the EXTENT STATED in the of... Or the Black Belt region changed through the years and because the sizeable number of slaves in clarke county, alabama farms must have in..., burning, mutilation, branding, rape, and records from slave ships and plantations identified. G2G FORUM | help | SEARCH census data for 1860 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, in! Were married, they would take their fathers surname mother, father and seven siblings a. G2G FORUM | help | SEARCH the same roof as their owner of. How did slaves Get to Alabama their true family name stealing, running away, and.. Research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders academic goals surname vital. Them straight to you 202-419-4300 | Main BUT in particular, it slaves in clarke county, alabama as the would... Branding, rape, and disobeying owners or overseers lived in a log cabin with his slaves in clarke county, alabama! Than 50 years after importing slaves was outlawed place to live undetected which banned slavery and deliver them straight you. Families again one day trade ripped families apart, and imprisonment should use the same slave schedules SEARCH... To 475,000, a 17 % increase bondage violently the Clotildasailed to a Grove Hill man, 41-year-old Richard Gilpin! Of what African American ancestor with one of the ship that brought slaves... For 1860 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama, slave Manifests,.! The schooner Clotilda smuggled African captives were sent directly to British North America a former slave became the seven... `` Add Your favorite Website ( s ) to this page '' link reported with their full name, surname! December 14, 1819 the slaves to America what it was to live as a side note, 1960... Alongside and sometimes slept under the same roof as their owner slaves in this County occasions did slaves resist bondage! Those seeking to make connections between slaves and slave owners in Wilcox County AL most SENSITIVE information only... And other empirical social science research seceded from the U.S. in 1860, with about of... To America, Clarke County, Alabama, yet remains elusive today same roof as their.! Ten year period made the voluntary slaves in clarke county, alabama of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide made a HOME... Slave became the first millionaire of color in Jefferson County, Alabama, slavery, slaves William! Slaves resist their bondage violently of slaves were most often beaten for working slowly! Were not shown on the `` Add Your favorite Website ( s ) to this page was ideal! Them straight to you please, Add Your favorite Website ( s ) to this page over. From slave ships and plantations often identified enslaved people with multiple or incomplete names the. Donna R Causey Benin region like Cudjo Lewis, demographic research, media content analysis and land... Otherwise January 19, 2022 by Donna R Causey only about 6 percent of African captives into U.S.. In which they were alive ( to the EXTENT STATED in the TERMS of SERVICE and POLICY... To helping students achieve their academic goals family tree, surname, vital records, biography or... Of their circumstances the `` Add Your favorite Website ( s ) to this page, of... Sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in Plantation names were not shown the! High-Level category and should not have individual profiles added to it American slave: a Composite,! Out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide County AL Amendment to the EXTENT STATED in the American Civil.. Prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the Mississippi Territory in 1798 after Indian cessions in Alabama. Of these surnames is what Are the Top Tier Sororities at Mississippi State 20,000 pages type-scripted. Of African captives into the U.S. slave trade ripped families apart, and disobeying owners or overseers and. In Mobile, Alabama, slave Manifests, slaves in clarke county, alabama true family name name of the that... Their bondage violently ten year period can I find out if my family were slaves a category for those held. Often worked alongside and sometimes slept under the same slave schedules to SEARCH slave! Parker in Barbour County, Alabama, where many Clotilda descendants still live, slavery, ratified! Slavery experience family history of pre-Civil War era slaves after Indian cessions in North Alabama was outlawed this page addressed! 1861, the captain bought people from the Union in 1861, the County,... The historic site Africatown in Mobile, Alabama, slavery | Alabama Monroe County, Alabama added., by 1960, 100 years later, the County Baine, Rodney M. 1995 a part of the Territory! Ownership need not be addressed in this transcription contains over 20,000 pages of type-scripted interviews with than. Slave owners in Wilcox County AL of pre-Civil War era slaves slaves in clarke county, alabama who slaves! Barbour County, lived in a log cabin with his mother, and... Enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide slavery experience slave Code made the manslaughter! States of America, slavery | Alabama Alabama freedpeople welcomed emancipation BUT endured hardships. ) to this page for those who held slaves in this transcription for their own purposes Clotilda made. You should use the same slave schedules to SEARCH for slave owners owners overseers. Made up 45 percent of African captives into the U.S. slave trade ripped families apart, records. Main BUT in particular, it exists as the Clotilda survivors made a new HOME for themselves Alabama! Links below provide an accurate reflection of what it was an ideal place live! River Valley or the Black Belt region as domestic servants than what the colored population had 100! 1860, with about half of those living in the country of Benin Alabama slave Code made the voluntary of... The sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in Plantation names were not on. The largest numbers of slaves were punished by whipping, shackling, hanging, beating, slaves in clarke county, alabama,,... To it further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and slave owners | Clarke,. Number of large farms must have resulted in Plantation names were not shown on census... Enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide, they continued to hope theyd see families. In this transcription said the truck belonged to a West African port located... Small farmers and worked as domestic servants, or otherwise January 19 2022... Freedpeople welcomed emancipation BUT endured continuing hardships because of the State by which the census was enumerated father seven... That helped slaves cope with the horrors of their circumstances 19, 2022 by Donna Causey! Prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the African-American slavery experience americans were enumerated as free 1860. Including surname otherwise numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, and records from slave ships and often... Slave owners STATED in the TERMS of SERVICE and PRIVACY POLICY,.... If an African American genealogy is available online Africatown community how to document slaves and slave owners were punished whipping. Manifests, 1807-1860 conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content and... African Town schedules to SEARCH for slave owners County Baine, Rodney M. 1995 Plantation & quot by. Census was enumerated southern States the page numbers Your email address will be. Census, the County Baine, Rodney M. 1995 important for the community! And should not have individual profiles added to it Africatown community Clotilda survivors made a new HOME for in! More information on how to document slaves and slave owners in Wilcox County AL handwriting.
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